If you live in a busy city, do you want to experience the fun of growing vegetables yourself? Today, you will be taught home-based hydroponic vegetable cultivation, hoping to help those who want to experience the fun of growing vegetables at home.
Hydroponic plant breeding experience - introduction of hydroponic system
Hydroponic culture is a kind of soilless cultivation. It is classified into no-substrate cultivation. The non-matrix cultivation type refers to the absence of matrix-fixed roots in the environment where plant roots grow. The roots grow in nutrient solution or humid air containing nutrient solution, but when growing Some matrices may be used.
Hydroponic system introduction
Now we will introduce a pipeline hydroponic planting system. Pipeline planting is also the most common type of home hydroponic vegetable planting. This hydroponic planting is easy to install and has a small footprint and high planting efficiency. It is a family hydroponic planting. The first choice for planting in greenhouses is ducted hydroponics, which are connected and can be connected in layers to achieve a small footprint and high planting efficiency. As shown below
Spiral hydroponic planting system: Rotary design, beautiful and practical, widely used in home landscape and greenhouse cultivation.
Feature one:
The spiral stereo hydroponic system consists of a cylindrical fixture (top or bottom) with multiple spirals. The water is routed to the top of the spiral and back to the bottom tank.
Feature 2:
It has the characteristics of energy saving and environmental protection, large greening capacity, beautiful and easy management, and has broad prospects in beautifying greening and urban agriculture. Fully automatic water circulation system, efficient and safe
Feature three:
At the same time, various dwarf, hanging herb plants and various leafy vegetables can be cultivated at the same time according to the needs of various plants.
It has the characteristics of energy saving and environmental protection, large greening capacity, beautiful and easy management, and has broad prospects in beautifying greening and urban agriculture.
So what should I do next after I have selected the planting rack? First of all, it is necessary to raise seedlings, seedlings need seed seedlings and seedling lamps, which are indispensable. If it is Xiaobai, it is recommended to go to the market for procurement. After the purchase comes back, the vegetable seedlings are wrapped in sponges and rooted in the roots, and then placed in a custom basket. Be careful not to break the root system. After putting the vegetable seedlings in the planting basket, put the vegetable seedlings into the pipe planting tank.
The next step is to add nutrient solution, which is the core technology for the normal growth of hydroponic vegetables. It is also the basis and key to soilless cultivation. According to the demand for nutrients in plant growth, a solution prepared by dissolving a certain amount of fertilizer in water in an appropriate ratio is called a nutrient solution. The success of hydroponics depends to a large extent on the formulation of the nutrient solution, the concentration, the proportion of various nutrients, the pH, the liquid temperature, and whether the nutrient solution management during plant growth can meet different growth stages. Claim. Only by adopting the correct formula and formulating and managing the nutrient solution according to the appropriate method, so that the plant can be used in the most suitable nutrient solution environment at any time of growth and development, the plant can use more energy for growth, flowering and fruiting. Get fast, high-yield, high-quality cultivation results. It is recommended to ask the merchants for the vegetables when purchasing the nutrient solution. The nutrient solution for different vegetable configurations is also different.
Hydroponics cultivation requires management of nutrient solution supply time and adjustment of the number of liquid supply. The liquid supply time and the number of liquid supply times of the nutrient solution are mainly determined according to the cultivation form, the growth state of the vegetables, and the environmental conditions. In the cultivation process, liquid should be supplied in a timely manner to ensure adequate nutrient supply. The liquid supply time is generally selected during the day and no liquid supply or less liquid supply at night. The number of liquid supply on sunny days is more, and there is less liquid supply in rainy days; when the temperature is high, the light is stronger, and vice versa. Usually, the liquid is supplied 2-4 times a day, and it can be grasped for 30 minutes each time. This can be adjusted at the right time with the time controller.
The nutrient solution should be replaced at the appropriate time after use. Because the nutrient solution gradually accumulates too many substances that hinder plant growth during use, the nutrition is not balanced, and the germs multiply, causing root growth to be blocked and even causing plant death. Generally, for vegetables with a short growth cycle, the nutrient solution is replaced once per meal. For fruits and vegetables, replace the nutrient solution every 1-2 months.
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